Chemistry of bleomycin. XV absolute configuration of beta-amino-beta-(4-amino-6-carboxy-5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)-propionic acid, an amine component of bleomycin.

نویسندگان

  • H Nakamura
  • T Yoshioka
  • T Takita
  • H Umezawa
  • Y Muraoka
چکیده

(3-Amino-13-(4-amino-6-c a r b o x y5-m e t h y l p y r imidin-2-yl)-propionic acid, designated compound II in the former report,'' is produced by degradation of an amino acid residue containing (3-lactam in the bleomycin molecule .2-4) The absolute configuration of the asymmetric carbon in this part of the bleomycin molecule has been determined by X-ray analysis of IIdiamide hydrobromide.

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Neutral cysteine protease bleomycin hydrolase is essential for the breakdown of deiminated filaggrin into amino acids.

Filaggrin is a component of the cornified cell envelope and the precursor of free amino acids acting as a natural moisturizing factor in the stratum corneum. Deimination is critical for the degradation of filaggrin into free amino acids. In this study, we tried to identify the enzyme(s) responsible for the cleavage of deiminated filaggrin in vitro. First, we investigated citrulline aminopeptida...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of antibiotics

دوره 29 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1976